http://ismailignosis.com/2012/07/23/saw ... f-fasting/
The word ṣawm literally means ‘to abstain’ from something. Accordingly, in Isma‘ili gnosis, there are three levels of fasting (sawm):
1) Exoteric Fasting (ẓahiri sawm)
2) Esoteric Fasting (batini sawm)
3) Real Fasting (ḥaqiqi sawm)
Read the full post:
http://ismailignosis.com/2012/07/23/saw ... f-fasting/
Sawm: The Esoterics (Batin) of Fasting
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